SOP for Footwear Cleaning in Pharmaceutical

👤 Written by: Naresh Bhakar
GMP & Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Expert

✓ Reviewed by: Pankaj Sharma - Quality Control Specialist
Reviewed for Quality Control accuracy, laboratory practices, analytical methods, and technical relevance

📅 Last Updated: October 31, 2026

This SOP for footwear cleaning in pharmaceutical production covers the production department. Housekeeping personnel clean footwear once a week. They soak the footwear in 1% v/v teepol solution for 1 hour and scrub it with a nylon scrubber. They flush it with purified water and air-dry it in the change room. Then they record the work as per Annexure-I.

1.0 Objective

To lay down a procedure for footwear cleaning. This SOP describes how housekeeping personnel clean footwear used in the production department once a week. They use 1% v/v teepol solution and purified water. It also sets how housekeeping personnel record the cleaning as per Annexure-I.

2.0 Scope

The procedure is applicable to the cleaning of footwear used in the production department. EU GMP Chapter 5 (Production) expects measures that limit contamination from people and premises, and clean footwear supports this. See also the SOP on Cleaning and Sanitization in Pharmaceutical.

3.0 Responsibility

These three roles are named in this SOP for footwear cleaning in the production department.

Housekeeping personnel

Officer, Executive – Production Department

Manager – Production Department

4.0 Procedure (SOP for Footwear Cleaning in Pharmaceutical)

Clean the shoes once a week. Schedule M requires written procedures for personnel hygiene and for cleaning and sanitation of production areas. This SOP sets footwear cleaning at once a week.

4.1 Collect all the footwear from the male and female change room areas in a polythene bag. Label the bag “TO BE CLEANED”. Do this every week.

4.2 Transfer all the footwear to the washing room.

4.3 Soak all the shoes in a plastic bin in 1% v/v teepol solution for 1 hour.

4.4 Scrub the footwear from the inside and outer surface with a nylon scrubber.

4.5 Drain the teepol solution.

4.6 Flush all the footwear with purified water until no solution traces remain.

4.7 Allow the water to drain. Then wipe off the residual water with a dry duster.

4.8 Transfer the shoes into the respective change rooms.

4.9 Allow the footwear to dry before transfer to change room.

4.10 Collect the dried footwear in polythene bags for distribution.

4.11 Record the cleaning as per Annexure –I.

Under WHO GMP (TRS 986 Annex 2), activities such as cleaning are recorded at the time they are done. This is why housekeeping personnel complete Annexure-I (Footwear Cleaning Record).

Note: During product change over (Type B) cleaning, clean the footwear of the persons working in that area. Follow points 4.4, 4.6 and 4.7 in the wash area of that area.

5.0 Abbreviations

This SOP uses the three abbreviations below. It writes each one in full next to its short form.

QA: Quality Assurance.

SOP: Standard Operating Procedure.

v/v: Volume/Volume.

6.0 Annexure

This SOP has one annexure, which holds the record of footwear cleaning.

Annexure-I: Footwear Cleaning Record.

Related SOP: Entry-exit procedure

footwear Cleaning record keeping Annexure

Frequently Asked Questions

How often is footwear cleaned in the production department?

Housekeeping personnel clean footwear once a week. Housekeeping personnel collect all the footwear from the male and female change room areas in a polythene bag and put a label on the bag that reads “TO BE CLEANED”. They do this every week, and Schedule M requires written procedures for cleaning and sanitation of production areas.

What solution is used to clean pharmaceutical footwear?

The SOP uses 1% v/v teepol solution. You soak all the shoes in a plastic bin in this solution for 1 hour. After the soak, you scrub the footwear from the inside and outer surface with a nylon scrubber, and then you drain the teepol solution.

What is used to rinse the footwear?

You flush all the footwear with purified water until no soap traces remain. This step comes after the teepol solution is drained in step 4.5. Once the rinse is done, you allow the water to drain and wipe off the residual water with a dry duster.

Why does the SOP clean footwear in production areas?

EU GMP Chapter 5 (Production) expects measures that limit contamination from people and premises, and clean footwear supports this. The procedure applies to footwear used in the production department. Schedule M also requires written procedures for personnel hygiene and for cleaning and sanitation of production areas.

References

  • EU GMP, European Commission, EudraLex Volume 4
  • Schedule M, CDSCO, Drugs Rules, 1945
  • WHO GMP, World Health Organization

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