Founder | Pharmaceutical Professional
â Reviewed by: Pankaj Sharma - Quality Control Specialist
Reviewed for Quality Control accuracy, laboratory practices, and technical relevance
đ Last Updated: May 7, 2023
1.0 Objective: To lay down a procedure for the operation of Auto Coater.
2.0 Scope: This procedure is applicable to the operation of Auto Coater in the production area.
3.0 Responsibility: Officer â for implementation of this procedure
Manager production is responsible for overall compliance with this procedure.
4.1 Machine Setting Operation Of Auto Coater:

4.1.1 Ensure that the equipment and area are cleaned. Affix the âUNDER PROCESSâ label duly filled and signed on the equipment and record the observation in the Equipment Usage Logbook as per the “Making entry in equipment logbook” SOP.
4.1.2 Ensure that the compressed air and main electric supply are âONâ from the service area.
4.1.3 Ensure the discharge valve is closed.
4.1.4 Ensure that Compressed air pressure on the pressure gauge is approximately 4 Mpa.
4.1.5 Turn the power âON/OFF key to the âOFFâ position. MMI will turn OFF.
4.1.6 Turn Control âON/OFF switch on the control panel to the âONâ position. The opening screen will open on MMI.
4.1.7 Touch âFILM COATINGâ on MMI. Operation screen will open with the following menu:
- Main coater start/stop
- Exhaust start/stop
- Supply fan start/stop
- Agitator start/stop
- Gun sliding system out / in
4.1.8 Open the door of the auto coater and touch âGUN SLIDING OUTâ on MMI. Gun assembly will slide out. Ensure the spray nozzles are open and clean.
4.1.9 Load the core tablets in the pan. Touch âGUN SLIDEING INâ on MMI. Gun assembly will slide inside. Ensure the distance between the tablet bed and the spray gun should be 10 to 14 inches.
4.1.10 Fix the bed temperature sensor such that it should not touch the baffles of the pan, and the coating solution should not get sprayed over it during the coating operation.
4.1.11 Close the door of the auto coater.
4.1.12 Ensure the discharge valve of the solution tank is closed. Load the coating solution in the solution tank and lock the lid properly.
4.1.13 Touch âAGITATOR STARTâ on MMI. Agitator shall start.
4.1.14 Set the supply air and exhaust air temperature as specified in the respective BMR by pressing the âUP/DOWNâ arrow key on the control panel.
4.1.15 Set the main pan, exhaust, and supply fan RPM by touching the âUP and DOWNâ symbol on the respective parameter on MMI or touch the displayed RPM on MMI for the respective parameter. The keypad screen will open. Load the RPM and then touch âEâ followed by âCLOSEâ. Loaded RPM will display.
4.1.16 Touch âMAIN COATER STARTâ and turn the pan âON/OFFâ knob to âONâ position. Pan will start running as per the set RPM.
4.1.17 Touch âEXHAUST FAN STARTâ on MMI. The exhaust fan will start.
4.1.18 Touch âSUPPLY FAN STARTâ on MMI. The exhaust fan will start.
4.1.19 Wait till the tablet bed does not reach the temperature specified in BMR.
4.1.20 Set atomization pressure for gun-1, gun-2, and Gun-3. Ensure that the airflow is approximately the same for all three guns.
4.1.21 Touch âSPRAY SCREENâ on MMI. The film spray screen will open with.
4.1.22 Touch âMANUâ on MMI. Manual mode operation will activate.
4.1.23 Turn âONâ gun-1, 2, and 3 by touching the respective gun on MMI.
4.1.24 Press spray âONâ on the control panel. The spray will start.
4.1.25 Press the UP/DOWN key to set the peristaltic pump RPM.
4.1.26 Press âSTOPâ on the peristaltic pump to stop the peristaltic pump.
4.1.27 Coating solution Spraying will stop.
4.1.28 To take samples of coated tablets for in-process checking, stop the peristaltic pump. Open the door and collect the sample.
4.1.29 Close the door. Restart the peristaltic pump by pressing the âSTARTâ key on the peristaltic pump.
4.1.30 On completion of coating operation, press âSTOPâ on the peristaltic pump. Coating solution spraying will stop. Turn âOFFâ the agitator.
4.1.31 Let the supply and exhaust fan start till the tablet bed dry completely.
4.1.32 Touch âALARM SCREENâ on MMI. The alarm screen will openâtouch âRESETâ on MMI. MMI will restart, and the opening screen will open. Touch âFILM COATINGâ on MMI. The operation screen will open.
4.1.33 Turn pan âON/OFFâ knob to âOFFâ position to stop exhaust and supply, and touch âSTOPâ for the respective parameter. The exhaust fan and supply fan will stop.
4.1.34 Open the door and adjust the bed temperature sensor such that it does not touch the discharge chute. Assemble the discharge chute in place and close the door. Place a clean pre-labeled and double polybag lined S.S. bin below the discharge.
4.1.35 Turn ON the pan. The discharge will start.
4.1.36 Ensure the pan is discharged completely. Switch on the lamp if required.
4.1.37 Turn pan âON/OFFâ knob to âOFFâ position. Turn the power âON/OFF key to the âOFFâ position. MMI will turn OFF.
4.1.38 Affix the âTO BE CLEANEDâ label duly filled and signed on the machine and recorded the observations in the equipment usage log book.
Related:Â SOP on Operation of Colloidal Mill
5.0 Abbreviations:
BMR: Batch Manufacturing Record
MMI: Man-Machine Interface
SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
Mpa: Milipascal

Naresh Bhakar is the Founder and Author at Pharmaguddu.com, bringing his extensive expertise in the field of pharmaceuticals to readers worldwide. He has experience in Pharma manufacturing and has worked with top Pharmaceuticals. He has rich knowledge and provides valuable insights and data through his articles and content on Pharmaguddu.com. For further inquiries or collaborations, please don’t hesitate to reach out via email at [email protected].