Limit Test for Sulphate: Principle, Reaction, Procedure and Result

The Limit Test for Sulphate is designed to determine the allowable limit of Sulphate contained in a sample. Principle: The principle for the limit test of Sulphate is based on the reaction of soluble Sulphate with barium chloride in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid to form barium Sulphate which appears as turbidity with a … Read more

Limit test in Pharmaceuticals / inorganic chemistry

In pharmaceutical analysis, a limit test is a type of analytical test used to determine impurity in a substance whether a substance is present in a sample at a concentration above or below a specified limit. Limit tests are often used to ensure that a substance meets certain quality standards or regulatory requirements. Definition The … Read more

List of Quality Control Equipment in Pharmaceuticals

Quality control equipment is widely used in pharmaceuticals for the testing of drugs as per given standards. The subject of analytical instruments has grown more complex recently. In order to get more precise results, personal computers and microcontrollers have been added to analytical equipment in modern times. A chosen few of these instruments are also … Read more

Various Types of HPLC Columns

Types of HPLC Columns

Various types of HPLC columns from the analytical point of view. know about what is an HPLC column? The column is the heart of the HPLC. The column stationary phase separates the sample components of interest using various physical and chemical parameters. It is usually made of stainless steel to withstand high pressure caused by … Read more

Methyl Orange indicator Preparation | How to make w/v Methyl Orange

Aim: Methyl Orange Indicator Preparation | How to make w/v methyl orange Requirements: Glasswares: Burette, burette stand, conical flask, volumetric pipette, beaker, measuring flask, funnel, glass rod, wash bottle, storage container, etc. Chemicals: Methyl orange, Ethanol 20 ml, and Distilled water. Procedure for Methyl Orange Indicator preparation Related Post: Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N HCl

Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N HCl

To Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N HCl utilizing sodium carbonate (also comprehended as washing soda, soda ash, and soda crystals) as the primary standard (Acid-base titration). Prerequisites for preparation and standardization of 0.1 N HCL: Glasswares: Burette, stand for burette, a conical flask, volumetric pipette to makeup volume, beaker, volumetric flask, funnel, glass rod, … Read more

Difference between Humidity and Relative Humidity

Both humidity and relative humidity refer to the amount of water vapour in the air, however, they are not the same. Humidity is the absolute amount of water vapour in the air, whereas relative humidity is the amount of water vapour in the air in comparison to the maximum amount of water vapour the air might … Read more

Moisture Content and Loss On Drying (LOD) in Pharmaceuticals

Sometimes we may confused when it comes to understanding the difference between moisture content and Loss on Drying (LOD). To clear your doubts, please read the entire section of this post. Firstly, let’s discuss about moisture analyzers. A moisture analyzer is used to determine the water content in a sample. Then a few questions arise … Read more

Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) in Pharmaceutical

Good Laboratory Practice

Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) is a set of guidelines that helps ensure the quality and reliability of pharmaceutical laboratory data. These GLP guidelines are important because they help to prevent errors and they also ensure that data collected during laboratory testing is accurate and consistent. Understanding GLP guidelines in Pharmaceuticals: Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) guidelines … Read more

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is used in pharmaceuticals for the analysis of drug mixture and their components. HPLC is reverse-phase Liquid Chromatography. This technique is used for thermal labile, high molecular weight peptides, and non-volatile compounds. The main purpose of HPLC is used to examine the mixture for its identification, impurities, and purification. The mixture … Read more

Injectable | Parenteral | Sterile Preparations, types, Standard test

Injectable preparations, also known as parenteral preparations, are sterile formulations used for parenteral infusion or implantation. They are administered by injection to maintain sterility and prevent contamination by foreign matter, pyrogens, microorganisms, and bacterial endotoxins. These preparations must be made using methods that ensure sterility. Water for injection (WFI) is commonly used as a vehicle … Read more

Tablet Friability Test Calibration and Specification

Friability test apparatus specification

The Friability test helps measure the powder lost from tablet surfaces during handling and transport. This test is typically done on uncoated tablets. The parallel to friability test, tablets hardness, is also tested to know the strength of tablets which is more important for drugs to withstand throw-out their lifecycle. However, hardness is not only a parameter … Read more

Pharmaceutical Sampling, types, tools ( Guidelines)

Pharmaceutical Sampling

Pharmaceutical Sampling involves selecting a portion of a product for a specific purpose. The sample is a part of a material collected following a defined sampling procedure. A Sampling plan specifies the location, the number of units, the quantity of material to collect, and the associated acceptance criteria. The Sampling procedure contains all sampling operations … Read more