Autoclave Qualification Tests, Purpose, Procedure, and Acceptance Criteria

There are various Autoclave Qualification Tests that need to be done along with procedure and acceptance criteria. Autoclave works by using heat and pressure to kill the microorganisms such as bacteria and spores so it becomes very crucial or very important equipment for sterilization processes In this article we will go through the few prerequisites … Read more

Accelerated Stability Study; Different Guidelines

Accelerated Stability Study

The accelerated Stability Study method is developed to predict the stability and shelf life of products under normal or recommended storage conditions by different guidelines. These recommended methods are used to carry out a study of products under different accelerated conditions by using temperature, moisture, and light. As can say an accelerated stability study is … Read more

Difference between HPLC and LCMS with Schematic diagram

HPLC Vs. LC-MS

The major difference between HPLC and LCMS is that HPLC uses Non-volatile and Volatile buffers whereas LCMS uses Only volatile buffers. Common Difference between HPLC and LCMS/HPLC-MS HPLC full form is High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. It is a technique that is used to separate and analyze compounds in a mixture using liquid chromatography. It is a … Read more

Limit Test for Lead: Principle, Reagent, Procedure and Observation

Lead is a most undesirable impurity in pharma compounds and comes through the use of sulphuric acid, lead-lined apparatus, and glass bottles used for the storage of chemical materials so, we do a Limit Test for Lead to identify the acceptance level of lead in a sample. Limit test for lead Principle The limit test … Read more

Limit Test for Sulphate: Principle, Reaction, Procedure and Result

The Limit Test for Sulphate is designed to determine the allowable limit of Sulphate contained in a sample. Principle: The principle for the limit test of Sulphate is based on the reaction of soluble Sulphate with barium chloride in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid to form barium Sulphate which appears as turbidity with a … Read more

Limit test in Pharmaceuticals / inorganic chemistry

In pharmaceutical analysis, a limit test is a type of analytical test used to determine impurity in a substance whether a substance is present in a sample at a concentration above or below a specified limit. Limit tests are often used to ensure that a substance meets certain quality standards or regulatory requirements. Definition The … Read more

List of Quality Control Equipment in Pharmaceuticals

Quality control equipment is widely used in pharmaceuticals for the testing of drugs as per given standards. The subject of analytical instruments has grown more complex recently. In order to get more precise results, personal computers and microcontrollers have been added to analytical equipment in modern times. A chosen few of these instruments are also … Read more

Various Types of HPLC Columns

Types of HPLC Columns

Various types of HPLC columns from the analytical point of view. know about what is an HPLC column? The column is the heart of the HPLC. The column stationary phase separates the sample components of interest using various physical and chemical parameters. It is usually made of stainless steel to withstand high pressure caused by … Read more

Methyl Orange indicator Preparation | How to make w/v Methyl Orange

Aim: Methyl Orange Indicator Preparation | How to make w/v methyl orange Requirements: Glasswares: Burette, burette stand, conical flask, volumetric pipette, beaker, measuring flask, funnel, glass rod, wash bottle, storage container, etc. Chemicals: Methyl orange, Ethanol 20 ml, and Distilled water. Procedure for Methyl Orange Indicator preparation Related Post: Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N HCl

Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N HCl

To Preparation and Standardization of 0.1 N HCl utilizing sodium carbonate (also comprehended as washing soda, soda ash, and soda crystals) as the primary standard (Acid-base titration). Prerequisites for preparation and standardization of 0.1 N HCL: Glasswares: Burette, stand for burette, a conical flask, volumetric pipette to makeup volume, beaker, volumetric flask, funnel, glass rod, … Read more

Difference between Humidity and Relative Humidity

Both humidity and relative humidity refer to the amount of water vapour in the air, however, they are not the same. Humidity is the absolute amount of water vapour in the air, whereas relative humidity is the amount of water vapour in the air in comparison to the maximum amount of water vapour the air might … Read more

Moisture Content and Loss On Drying (LOD) in Pharmaceuticals

Sometimes we may confused when it comes to understanding the difference between moisture content and Loss on Drying (LOD). To clear your doubts, please read the entire section of this post. Firstly, let’s discuss about moisture analyzers. A moisture analyzer is used to determine the water content in a sample. Then a few questions arise … Read more